Pest Infestation. Ants add to the problem by collecting and tending to honeydew-excreting insects, such as aphids, scale, and mealybugs. A liquid spray of Sevin is also effective. However, crape myrtle bushes dont require much pruning, apart from thinning its compact growth. Some sap-sucking insects do not fully digest plant sap. The reasons for crepe myrtle leaves turn red are: Red foliage due to spring Cercospora leaf spot Phosphorus deficiency Under- or overwatering Tree bark damage Widely available, they can be found at most any nursery or garden center, and this is a great time to purchase them because you can see exactly what color you're getting. The Catawba crape myrtle is a spectacular variety of tall, colorful shrub. Similarly, their flowers resemble those of the species of true myrtle plants in the genus Myrtus. The fungus clogs the plant's water transport system, which results in wilting. Water Stress. { Two things. Other cultural problems that cause yellow leaves on a crepe myrtle include inadequate sunshine and too little water. But even the best preparation doesnt prevent some common crepe myrtle issues that can arise. Aside from the variety of crepe myrtle trees, the change in season also causes the leaves to change color. The thick foliage, bushy growth, and compact nature make for perfect natural screens. "acceptedAnswer": { The following morning looks just like the previous one. If the spring was very rainy and the leaves turn yellow or orange and fall, this is likely the issue. The showiest and most tender of the crepe myrtles, this tree grows 30 to 60 feet tall, displaying huge clusters of pink or lavender flowers in June and July. What It Is: Sooty mold is a fungus that covers the leaves and looks like you just sprayed your crepe myrtle with asphalt. One thing we've learned over the past two decades is that the mature size of many selections, particularly those named for tribes of Native Americans, such as 'Natchez,' grow bigger than first advertised. However, rather than feeding on the plant itself, sooty mold actually grows on sticky honeydew excreted by sucking insects like aphids, scales, and whiteflies that do feed on the leaves. In fall, the flowers drop, and the glossy green foliage turns a dark purple color. It's much easier to detect the beetle's presence than the insect itself. "@type": "Question", Both the adult and the larvae of the Japanese Beetle can cause extensive damage. The dense leafy foliage is a dark green that turns deep red in the fall. What They Do: These tiny beetles attack both stressed and healthy plants. Eventually, they fall off. Branches wilt and die back. In late summer spray the trees with a mixture of bifenthrin and 2% horticultural oil (i.e., 5 tablespoons of horticultural oil per gallon of water). "name": "Do crepe myrtles have red leaves? Some of the hardiest crape myrtle bushes still have flowers when the first frost arrives. The compact small bush has masses of pinkish lavender showy flowers. But when the Crepe myrtle green leaves start turning red just before the blooming period you cannot just sit and watch. If your crepe myrtles leaf edges look tattered or you notice similar damage, your tree may have pests. How To Solve Common Crepe Myrtle Problems From Diseases To So, its better to apply a protective fungicide spray to control this disease. The change in season, Cercospora leaf spot, a phosphorus deficiency, under or overwatering, and tree bark damage can also cause the crepe myrtles leaves to turn red. Brown Spots On My Crepe Myrtle Leaves and Crepe Myrtle Leaves Turning Yellow and Red. What is causing this, and do I need to be concerned? COVID has affected our club activities as it has most everything else. Some things are not up and running yet as before (for example, the Square Time publication is only on-line at present). We require proof of at least three vaccinations and, though not mandatory, we encourage dancers to wear masks for the time being. I just wish that 25 years ago, I'd planted it in the middle of the yard. -- Mike Barns. The Tuscarora variety is a very tall tree. Your crepe myrtle with yellow leaves may have fallen victim to Cercospora leaf spot. You can also plant multiple small or dwarf shrubs in a row to create a flowering privacy hedge. You have permission to edit this article. Crepe myrtles (Lagerstroemia indica) are small trees with abundant, showy blossoms. What It Is: Crepe myrtle bark scale is an invasive insect in the family of Eriococcidae and have a similar look to mealybugs. So if youve got sooty mold, you also have an insect infestation. Spray thoroughly on both sides of your crepe myrtle leaves twice a week. There are many predatory insects that feed on aphids such a ladybug beetles and green lacewings so avoid spraying broad spectrum insecticides that would destroy these beneficial insects. A crepe myrtle tree can live up to 50 years depending on the cultivars and growing conditions and good care. In temperate climates, bring the potted crape myrtle indoors at the end of fall. Decades later, I find myself in a peculiar conundrum. The compact shrub will grow in zones 5 and 6, but youll need to protect the top growth from frost damage. These trees also have especially handsome bark: The smooth gray outer bark flakes away to reveal glossy cinnamon-brown bark beneath. Why Are My Crepe Myrtle Leaves Turning Red? }, facebook.com/swingingSwallows. New growth may be stunted, curled, and distorted. We earn from qualifying purchases. Various environmental issues can cause your crepe myrtles to turn red. The plant also gets stunted. You can get a moisture meter that will help them to water the right amount (, The crape myrtles are deciduous trees. } If you decide to prune crape myrtle bushes, always trim them in winter. Some species of crape myrtles flower until the first frost. You can also make an antifungal spray with 1.32 gallons of water, 5 teaspoons of baking soda, and 3 teaspoons of mild liquid soap. Prevention is best, so ensure there is plenty of airflow between the leaves and branches, and dont let water splash onto the foliage when you water. Crape myrtles have a relatively compact growth habit with a spreading, vase-like shape and flat-topped growth. Steve Bender, also known as The Grumpy Gardener, is an award-winning author, editor, columnist, and speaker with nearly 40 years experience as Garden Editor, Senior Writer, and Editor-at-Large for Southern Living. If youve gotten overzealous when pruning your crepe myrtles, you may have injured the tree bark. Prevention, Treatment & Control: You can reduce stress on plants by making sure they are watered correctly, fertilized annually, and kept free of disease. ", Each cluster contains hundreds of pink flowers. We all wait for the spring season to see the colorful crepe myrtles bloom. Look for aphids, scales, or leafhoppers, which excrete the sticky honeydew on which sooty mold grows. If your crepe myrtle is dropping leaves, chances are your trees are infested with a fungus called Cercospora leaf spot. The small deciduous, oval leaves measure up to 2 or 3 (5 7.5 cm) long and have rounded ends. You may have a slacker. If you live in areas that are consistently wet and humid from midsummer to fall, plant varieties that are found to be more resistant to the leaf spot damage caused by the fungus Cercospora lythracearum such as Tonto, Catawba, Sioux, or Tuskegee. This article is a complete guide to popular types of crape myrtle bushes. "@type": "Question", Since the Club is comprised of three square dance levels Basics, Mainstream and Plus we take turns for the teach part of the evening, and then dance to ensure we have knowledge of the new moves. Some websites claim certain selections are resistant, such as 'Apalachee,' 'Sioux,' 'Tonto,' 'Tuscarora,' and 'Tuskegee.' This is the premier summer-flowering tree of the South. The leaves are green and grow to have blades as long as 4 inches. And you will be getting lots of pretty blooms. We have an Executive, a Caller and a fun bunch of members! We invite people to come and see what modern square dancing is all about as it is quite different from traditional square dancing. Once several beetles have invaded the plant, insecticides are not effective. Assuming good drainage, watering it well will often help move the toxins out of the area. It would be best if you planted crape myrtle bushes far enough apart to allow plenty of air circulation. Carolina Cherry Laurel (Prunus Caroliniana): Leaves, Flowers, Berries (Pictures) Identification an Types of Willow Shrubs (With Pictures) - Identification Guide, Small Flowering Shrubs for Shade (With Pictures) - Identification Guide, Small or Dwarf Evergreen Shrubs For Full Sun (With Pictures), Crape Myrtle Bushes: Types and Care (With Pictures), 21 Evergreen Shrubs for Front or Backyard, 30 Foundation Plants: Landscaping Shrubs for Front of House. I feel like these medium-sized trees bring pure joy to my backyard. When the leaves change color, they simply reveal other colors that are present all along. Then next summer, spray the tree with a fungicide called Immunox, which can be found at most garden centers. It provides lots of information, including news from other clubs in the Eastern Ontario Square Dance area, and details about conventions, jamborees, and dances. Follow the product label for instructions. Lagerstroemias common name crape myrtle or crepe myrtle comes from the thin, shriveled petals that are reminiscent of crepe paper. Keep reading to find out how to get rid of the red leaves on your beautiful crepe myrtles before they start injuring the blooms. Give the tree a good spray down to wash away any remaining spores. Crape myrtle bushes have multiple stems and their height is between 2 and 15 ft. (0.6 4.5 m). This variety of crape myrtle grows best in USDA zones 7 through 9. Keep in mind that if this yellowing takes place in autumn, it is normal, as the foliage begins prepping for dormancy with leaf color changing yellow to orange or red. WebWhy are my crepe myrtle leaves turning yellow and red? Hatching females mate before leaving the tree to infest a new host. Some crape myrtles have been infected with Cercospora leaf spot due to the recent increase in rainfall. Find more gardening information on Gardening Know How: Keep up to date with all that's happening in and around the garden. But an extremely heavy infestation can block sunlight from reaching the leaves, which may yellow and fall prematurely. The small round seed pods or capsules usually weigh the limbs down, making them sag. Spray it twice a week on your crepe myrtles until the problem is solved. You will see dark spots on the leaves, then the leaves turn yellow, orange or red -- depending on the cultivar of crape myrtle -- and fall off. "@context": "https://schema.org", The multi-stemmed shrub has smooth cinnamon-colored bark, adding to its winter interest. A telltale clue is a white, toothpick-like spike of boring dust that protrudes about 1 inches from the trunk. Occasionally aphids, a sap-sucking insect, attack plants but can be controlled through insecticides or a soap and water solution for a less harsh preventative. Unfortunately, while breeders have produced many crepe selections resistant to powdery mildew, they haven't given us many that resist this leaf spot. I couldnt wait to find answers so I could remedy the situation ASAP. See How to Prune Your Crepe Myrtle for a step-by-step guide on shaping your myrtle like a pro. The vaunted crepe myrtle (Lagerstroemia indica) arrived in England from its native China in 1759. I blow off the leaves each morning, because if I don't, they get tracked all over the house. A question for Dan Gill:I've noticed many of the leaves on my crape myrtles are turning orange and dropping off. For the plant leaf curling, pests are one of the most habitual intruders to blame. Second, I planted it beside my front porch a fatal mistake. Many crepe myrtles turn orange or yellow in fall, but a few crepe myrtle varieties have a rich red (and possibly orange and yellow) foliage when the weather cools in fall. 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