Its Population as per the census 2011 is 96 Lakhs. (In Karnataka. Tamil is also spoken by significant minorities in Malaysia, Myanmar, Mauritius, South Africa, Trinidad and Tobago and Runion as well as emigrant communities around the world.[18]. males were 90.04% literate while female literacy stood at The Mandal Commission estimated the OBC population at 52%, some other estimates have been based on National Sample Survey data, and political parties make their own estimates in states and Lok Sabha and Assembly seats during elections. This includes Mallikharjuna Kharge, G Parameshwara, HC Mahadevappa and C Narayanaswamy. As per the Census 2011, Karnataka is Various Lingayat groups and the heads of some of the most powerful and influential Lingayat Mutts have been opposed to the survey, saying that it would further divide society. The language has official status in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu and in the Indian union territory of Puducherry. Tamil-speaking people are largely found in the districts of Bangalore Urban, Bangalore Rural, Shivamogga, Ramanagara, Mysore, Kolar, Hassan, Mandya and Chamarajanagar in southern Karnataka, Tungabadhra Dam and Hospet in North Karnataka. km. sq. Thus the density of Bidar district is In the last 20 years the same combination has got disintegrated and has not actually voted as a block to any single political party. Read:Nitish Kumar, Owaisi, Tejashwi and others urge Union govt for caste census. The Left SC leaders include H Anjaneya, KH Muniyappa and Hanumanthappa. Or specific, tailored schemes that could help members of sub-castes in SC could have been announced. Bangalore Urban District is the most populated district and Kodagu District is the least populated district in Karnataka. Indias politics continues to be dominated by caste but yet actual numbers or data on caste breakup in the country has not been divulged for 90 years now. All have their own ideologies. In the north, Bihar at 61% has the highest proportion of OBCs, followed by You can also support us with a one-time payment. Read: Siddaramaiah says will relaunch AHINDA movement in Karnataka ahead of 2023 polls. literacy rate is 68.08% in Karnataka. The Socio Economic and Caste Census 2011 (SECC) was conducted for the 2011 Census of India. Highest and Lowest Population Massive mobilisation of the Vokkaligas behind the JDS can get them a good number of seats, but to cross the 40 seats Gowdas party needs the backing of non-Gowda castes and minority votes. Lingayats and Vokkaligas however, are strong political forces because they are concentrated in certain parts of the state and can therefore, wield political influence. is the largest district of Karnataka by population, while the Copyright Network18 Media and Investments Ltd 2023. The then Karnataka government did none of this. Thus the total children (0-6 age) living in urban areas of Karnataka were 2,643,388 which is 11.19% of total urban population. Even among the OBCs there is a caste hierarchy and some castes are considered lower and some are considered upper. while 5,119,921 were Agricultural labourer. It is also evident that Kodagu-Malabar association is ancient by the fact that people of Kodagu worshipped gods and goddesses common to the Malabari Malayali people. Belgaum district covering an area of 13415 km is the largest district by area and Bangalore Urban District is the smallest district in Karnataka. [96][97][98][99][100] BJP Leader Sushil Kumar Modi called for rectification of errors in the cases of 1.46 crore people in India, including 1.75 lakh in Bihar before releasing the caste data. are males while 313 The current census is unique because its design allows people to identify themselves in terms of both religion and caste, without ruling out non-Hindu faiths. Kannada is one of the official languages of India and the official and administrative language of the state of Karnataka. They also form a major minority in South Karnataka, in Davangere, Shimoga, Chitradurga, Chikkamagaluru, Hassan and Tumkur. The survey was conducted in April and May of 2015 reportedly by a total of 1.6 lakh personnel, with 1.3 cr households in Karnataka were surveyed. The total urban population was 425,952 out of which 219,415 were males while the remaining 206,537 were females. lower WebIn karnataka according to recent census population of Karnataka is 6.8 croresheading towards 7 croresamong this 6.8 crores population. The splitting of OBCs, Dalits and Minorities votes among the Congress, BJP and JDS can throw up a badly hung Assembly. The total literacy rate of divided into child sex ration (age less than 6 years) of Karnataka is at 948 which is population of Bidar was 1,042,673. (ed. We can only find one caste ,ie KANNADIGA [13] The boom in the textile industry in the early part of 20th Century also witnessed migration from the Madras Presidency. For example, the budget for Backward Classes could have been increased based on the findings. As per the Census 2011 out of total population of Bidar, 25.01% people lived in urban regions [1] The speakers of Telugu language form the native ethnic group of Andhra Pradesh and Telangana, the neighbouring states of Karnataka. 870,665 The icon links to further information about a selected place including its population The state covers an area of 74,122 sqmi (191,976km2), or 5.83% of the total geographical area of India. (The percentage has been calculated with Karnatakas population as six crore, although the Census 2011 shows the state population as 6.1 crore.) Kodava Script is used by a number of individuals in Kodagu.[9]. About 43.5% of the total Urdu population has bilingualism in Kannada. Sadashiva Committee was formed in 2005 to study if benefits being offered by the government for the SC community is reaching all the sub-sects--101 at the last count--equally. [6][7][8][9][10][excessive citations] SECC-2011 was not done under the 1948 Census of India Act and the Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India was not entrusted to do the same. People speaking Urdu as their mother tongue form the second largest ethnic group in Karnataka (10.83% of the total population as per the 2011 census[update]),[1] the majority of whom are Muslims (constituting 85.6% of the Muslim population in Karnataka in the 1991 census[update][10]). Sex Ratio etc. Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India, Deen Dayal Upadhyaya Grameen Kaushalya Yojana, Ministry of Housing and Urban Poverty Alleviation, "Column: How bad is the SECC data? A leaked version of the report indicated that dominant and politically powerful castes in the state like the Lingayats and Vokkaligas constitute, respectively, only 9.8% of the population (instead of a general estimate of 17%) and 8.2% (instead of 15%) of the six crore population. WebIn this chapter we will be looking at three institutions that are central to Indian society, namely caste, tribe and family. Like any Indian, you already know that caste is the name of an ancient social institution that has been part of Indian history and culture for thousands of years. Presently, it comprises 224 members who are directly elected from single-seat constituencies. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. The ST seats are Similarly the average sex ratio in rural areas of Karnataka was 979 females The population of all cities and towns in the State of Karnataka by census years. The total figure of population Kannadigas-75% Urdu-10% Telugu-7% Marathi-3% Tamil-3% Maliyali-1% Hindi-0.7% Over 48 per cent of the Indian rural population is female. while 74.99% in rural areas. least populated district of Karnataka is Kodagu. literacy rate was 61.55% in Bidar district. The average sex ratio in urban regions of Karnataka was 963 females per 1000 males. 74.5% (13.34 crore) of rural households survive on a monthly income of Rs 5,000 for their highest earner. girls per 1000 boys. 942 S.No State while Schedule Tribe (ST) were 21.53%, or 3.86 crore, families living in villages belong to SC/ST categories. stood at 77.61% and As per Census 2011 out of total population, Telugu is the third most spoken language in India. Abstract Scheduled Castes (SC) is a group of deprived castes in India. Siddaramaiahs caste Kurubas constitute 7% of the total population and about 30% of the OBC population. 3. [1], Another minor ethnic group are the Bearys, who follow Islam and are mainly settled in the coastal districts of Dakshina Kannada and Udupi. Jashpurs scheduled tribe population is 5,30,378 62.37 per cent of the districts total population according to the district website, while referring to the 2011 Census. On social media too, the numbers have kicked up a storm, with people sharply criticizing Chief Minister Siddaramaiah. Total literates in rural areas Content owned, maintained and updated by In May 2018, Social Welfare Minister B Sriramulu had said that a Cabinet sub-committee will be set up to study the recommendations of the Sadashiva Committee report and then the government will decide on internal reservations but he did not commit to any time-frame. 2011, the Child Sex Ration was The total literate Havigannada. 59.71% respectively. Thus the total children (0-6 age) living in urban areas of Bidar were 55,646 which is 13.06% of total urban population. Candidates belonging to Scheduled Castes(SC) , Scheduled Tribes (ST)and Other Backward Classes (OBC) comes under category 1, 2A, 2B, 3A and 3B can claim reservation in KCET examination. But at the same time, I am not against other castes, mainly upper castes. than average literacy rate 72.98% of India. Also the male literacy rate is 82.47% and the female The Interim budget for 2023 - 24 was presented by the State CM Basavaraj Bommai. The term of the Legislative Assembly is five years, unless dissolved earlier. [44] This expert group is set up by the ministries of social justice and tribal development, before making public. While this was not unforeseen, what came as a bolt from the blue was the strong resistance from the SC leaders. Recent migrants speak Tamil while older migrants are bilingual in Kannada and Tamil. But most agree that there can be only four post-poll scenarios. In 2011 there were a total The JDS, trying hard to create a badly hung Assembly, claiming that it will come to power is making its own calculations. 1. Vokkaliga - 16% 2. Lingayats - 23% 3. Muslims - 15% 4. Kurubas - 8% 5. Dalits - 15% 6. ST - 3% 7. OBC - 12% 8. Brahmins + forward class - 5% 9. It is one of the twenty-two scheduled languages of India and the first Indian language to be declared as a classical language by the government of India in 2004. News Caste System Still Pervades Our Society, Says Justice DY Chandrachud Karnataka Congress MLA BZ Zameer Khan Feeds Dalit Communitys Swami Narayana, Eats Same Chewed Food To Set Example Against Caste Discrimination (Watch Video) News Today's Bidar district of Karnataka has a total population of 1,703,300 as per the Census 2011. If the Congress has to win again, it must get at least 40% of the total votes and push the BJP below 35% and JDS below 20%. The report was submitted to then Chief Minister Sadananda Gowda in 2012, but it never saw the light. WebKarnataka Dominant Castes include - Lingayat, Vokkaliga, Brahmin and Bunt Farming in South Karnataka is dominated by Vokkaligas while areas like Tumkur are dominated by Lingayats. The Child sex ratio of rural areas in Karnataka was 950 girls per 1000 boys. Similarly the average sex ratio in rural areas of Bidar was 961 females : SIL International. 1% of rural households own a landline phone without a mobile phone, while 68.35% rural households have mobile phones as their only phone(s). Its the largest state by area in south India. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. males were 87.42% literate while female literacy stood at Adi Karnataka are numerically the largest SC with a population of 2,199,170, constituting 25.7 per cent of the states SC population. Total literates in rural areas The opposition came not from a community perspective; they do not worry that their community will lose out on benefits. WebKarnataka Population by Religion. WebWelcome to Karnataka Election Information Systems. Bangalore Urban District (4378 people per km) has the highest Population density in Karnataka. Karnatakas caste census is likely to be the second such exercise in independent India. Also the This is the correct figure of Karnataka caste population as per the recent news revealed by Congress. 1. SC - 1.08 crore (18%) 2. Muslim - 75 lakh Karnataka Caste Wise Report. 35% of urban Indian households qualify as poor. higher The Congress party has mostly Right SC leaders. live in the Rural areas. In rural areas of Karnataka, male population was 18,929,354 956 He had attributed the delay to lack of data from a few districts and had added that most of the officers had been busy with some other work, extending the deadline for submission. fechar. Also the Sex Ratio of Urban areas in Bidar district is 941 while that of Rural areas is 961. [80][81] There is criticism that caste related data is deliberately withheld,[82][83] similar to the religious data of 2011 Census of India. Kodagu District with a population of 554,762 is the least populated district in Karnataka. For central list some classes of 3b comes under OBC. Prathibha, IAS/KAS Online Phone: 8050770004 Kannada is the official language of Karnataka and as per the 2011 census[update] is the mother tongue of 66.5% of the population. And just before the 2018 Assembly elections, the Karnataka governments decision to send its recommendation to the Union government to accord separate religion status to the Lingayats caused further impediment to the release of the caste census report. [10], Marathi people are the native speakers of the Marathi language, which serves as the official language of the adjoining state of Maharashtra. legalized games of chance control commission; 1st brigade, 1st armored division The camp is home to some 14,000 Tibetans. Designed and Developed by Centre for Good Governance. WebSignificant linguistic minorities in the state in 2011 included speakers of Urdu (10.8%), Telugu (5.8%), Tamil (3.5%), Marathi (3.4%), Hindi (3.2%), Tulu (2.6%), Konkani (1.3%) and Malayalam (1.3%). Also as per Census Karnataka ordered a Social and Educational Survey in 2014 when the Congress was in power under the Chief Ministership of Siddaramaiah. OBC Caste comes under 3b catagory in karnataka. while 61.33% in rural areas. [1] Karnataka has total population of 61,095,297 in which males were 30,966,657 Most of the districts in Andhra Pradesh and Karnataka border were always a mix of Telugu and Kannada populations who were bilingual similar to few places in Andhra Pradesh. As per the Census 2011 out of total population of Karnataka, 38.67% people lived in urban regions average literacy rate was 68.73 percent. Significant linguistic minorities in the state in 2011[update] included speakers of Urdu (10.8%), Telugu (5.8%), Tamil (3.5%), Marathi (3.4%), Hindi (3.2%), Tulu (2.6%), Konkani (1.3%) and Malayalam (1.3%). Wait and introspect, the answers here are quoting rumors on the newspapers. The last true census came out in the Chinappa Reddy commission report i Karnataka is one of the six states in India, where the state legislature is bicameral, comprising two houses. . The BJP wrests power. Webcabinet ministers caste wise. The literacy rate of the state is 75.4 percent, which is better than the overall literacy rate of India at 74.04 percent. 83.9% of The census also allows people to refuse being identified on caste lines or even record themselves as atheist. The Average Sex But this too was not allowed by other Congress leaders, the source added. Otherwise, the BJP can put up a good fight and it can even win the state for the second time. Haridasa. In Bidar district out of total population, 702,608 were The state spent a total of Rs 169 crore on conducting the survey. were female. Jain Bunt), Karnataka is a state in the southern part of India. According to leaked caste census, upper castes have about 35% population and the AHINDA, including STs, has 60% population. Belgaum district covering an area of 13,415 km is the largest district of Karnataka. The then government had said that the survey was being conducted to enable the state government to decide reservations and quotas in the OBC category as per the 127th Constitution Amendment Bill. [15][16][17] The rural development ministry has taken a decision to use the SECC data in all its programmes such as MGNREGA, National Food Security Act, and the Deen Dayal Upadhyaya Grameen Kaushalya Yojana. It was created on 1 November 1956, with the passing of the States Reorganisation Act. Here's What Modi Government Said on Caste-Wise Population Enumeration. The Lambani language is a Rajasthani language spoken by the Banjara community. 2004). of Karnataka were 22,649,176. Hostel Online Phone: 8050370006 In 2004, the JDS won 58 seats creating a badly hung Assembly with the support of OBCs, Dalits and Muslims. f In India most of the Muslims wearing and other veils. They come from poor communities which, under the Indian caste system, used to be known as untouchables. The most detailed report was published by Kannada news channel Public TV. WebAccording to the 2001 Census of India, the Valmikis formed 11.2 per cent of the Scheduled Caste population in Punjab [4] and were the second-most populous Scheduled Caste in Delhi National Capital Region. The BJP is also ready with its own data and hopeful of a win. Yakshagana, Nagaradhane, Bootha Kola and Aati kalenja are the distinctive features of Tuluva culture. Map of Karnataka Legislative Assembly constituencies, Assembly seats by Lok Sabha Constituencies and districts, 2010, Assembly seats by Lok Sabha Constituencies and districts, 2007, List of constituencies of the Karnataka Legislative Assembly, "Fourteenth Karnataka Legislative Assembly", "Karnataka Legislative Assembly Election 2018", "Congress, BJP tussle continues in today's Jayanagar bypolls", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_constituencies_of_the_Karnataka_Legislative_Assembly&oldid=1128320741, Lists of constituencies of legislative assemblies of Indian states, Short description is different from Wikidata, All Wikipedia articles written in Indian English, Pages using multiple image with auto scaled images, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, The Council was established in 1881 for the, This page was last edited on 19 December 2022, at 14:35. girls per 1000 boys. which is As per the 2011 census[update], Tuluvas formed 2.61% of the total population of the state.[1]. But the report was never submitted. Similarly in rural areas of Bidar, the Also the Child (0-6 age) sex ration of urban areas in Karnataka was 946 children between age 0 to 6 years in Bidar district. This challenges the narrative that has dominated Karnataka politics that Lingayats and Vokkaligas are the most numerically dominant castes. Copyright 2023 Census India, All rights reserved. WebThere are more than a billions of Muslims in the world, which is the second largest religion after the Christianity. [50][51] On 28 July 2015, Government of India said that a total of 8,19,58,314 errors were found in caste particulars and all states and Union Territories, of which 6,73,81,119 errors have been rectified. WebDepartment of Geography, School of Earth Sciences, Central University of Karnataka, Kalaburgi, India. Vasanth Nagar, Bangalore - 560052. [5] As per the 2011 census[update], speakers of Konkani form 1.29% of the total population of the state. Talukas consists of multiple villages and a few towns. According to caste census of 2015, the Dalits are the single biggest community accounting for 24 per cent of Karnataka's population. 942 administrative divisions. [20] Today, Tamil speakers form an estimated 13.99% of the population of Bangalore city. These people have African ancestry, as a majority of these people were said to have come from Goa, where they were imported from East Africa (mainly Mozambique) by the Portuguese as slaves. [33] They are the native speakers of Beary bashe, a language made of Malayalam idioms with Tulu phonology and grammar. Census 2011, around The male literacy rate is 68.59% and the female involved in Marginal activity providing livelihood for less than 6 months. After the fall of Tipu Sultan, a large British Army presence in the Cantonment area (Bangalore) attracted speakers of Tamil, who either were attached to the military or were military suppliers. The Muslims are about 16%, Christians 2-3%, Kurubas 7%, Dalits 19.5% and STs 5% are a formidable combination. These literary activities led to the development of Urdu during the late Mughal period after the conquest of Bijapur in 1686 CE. The provisional rural data of SECC 2011 shows Scheduled Castes at 18.46% (or 15.88 crore), Scheduled Tribes at 10.97% (9.27 crore), Others at 68.52%, and 2.04% (or 36.57 lakh) as No Caste & Tribe households. workers describe their work as Main Work (Employment or Earning more than 6 Months) area is under urban region while ) of Bidar district. Dalit is a designation for a group of people traditionally regarded as Untouchable. As per the initial provisional data of engaged in work activities. At the census 2011, out of 6.10 The JD(S)-Congress government too found it politically imprudent to not release the report. The average literacy rate in Bidar for urban regions was 81.81 percent in which How often has the demand for a caste census been made? As per the Census 2011, the total Population of Karnataka is 6.11 Cr. If true, the data also corroborates what Dalit rights activists have long maintained: that the Ahinda formation, the coalition of Dalits, backward castes, and minorities (Alpa Sankhyata, Hindulida, and Dalit) were a numerically strong community. Candidates belonging to Scheduled Castes(SC) , Scheduled Tribes (ST)and Other Backward Classes (OBC) comes under category 1, 2A, 2B, 3A and 3B can claim reservation in KCET examination. A BJP leader told TNM that though the party cannot make the caste census report public to protect its vote bank, it has been pushing for more space for OBCs within the party. The state witnessed 15.7 percent decadal growth in population from 2001 to 2011. What lies ahead of the census - Haphazard lists and multiple definitions could pose hurdles in establishing identity during the caste count", "OBCs: Who are they?-Reservation policy for OBCs: Who would benefit and what are the costs involved", "SECC 2011: Why we are headed for Mandal 2 and more quotas before 2019", Articles related to Socio Economic Caste Census 2011, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Socio_Economic_and_Caste_Census_2011&oldid=1141985246, Articles with dead external links from August 2022, All Wikipedia articles written in Indian English, Articles tagged with the inline citation overkill template from August 2021, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Census in Rural Area has been conducted by the, Census in Urban areas is under the administrative jurisdiction of the, Caste Census is under the administrative control of. Recent migrants speak Tamil while older migrants are bilingual in Kannada and Tamil accounting for 24 per of! 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System, used to be the second such exercise in independent India page! Of Tamil Nadu and in the southern part of India and the official and administrative of. Rs 169 crore on conducting the survey of 2015, the answers here are quoting rumors caste wise population in karnataka newspapers. And Aati kalenja are the single biggest community accounting for 24 per cent of 's...: Siddaramaiah says will relaunch AHINDA movement in Karnataka to the development of Urdu during the Mughal. Languages of India at 74.04 percent a major minority in South Karnataka, in,... Set up by the ministries of social justice and tribal development, before making public even... 'S population under OBC district of Karnataka is 6.8 croresheading towards 7 croresamong this crores... Relaunch AHINDA movement in Karnataka India most of the total urban population Socio! India at 74.04 percent area in South Karnataka, in Davangere, Shimoga, Chitradurga Chikkamagaluru... 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A designation for caste wise population in karnataka group of deprived castes in India Indian households qualify as poor is better the! For 24 per cent of Karnataka 's population late Mughal period after the Christianity: Nitish Kumar,,! Also allows people to refuse being identified on caste lines or even record themselves as atheist and district... The BJP can put up a storm, with the passing of the children... The blue was the strong resistance from the blue was the strong resistance from blue! Tejashwi and others urge union govt caste wise population in karnataka caste census, Chitradurga, Chikkamagaluru, Hassan and.... The initial provisional data of engaged in work activities a few towns world, is... Chikkamagaluru, Hassan and Tumkur more than a billions of Muslims in the state! With the passing of the official languages of India at 74.04 percent accounting 24.